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Conditions for trading in plant protection drugs according to the provisions of Vietnamese law

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Vietnam is a country with an agricultural economy. In order to make farming easier, it is indispensable the support pesticides. This drug has the effect of preventing plants from pests and diseases, but it has a negative impact on the environment. Therefore, the law strictly regulates the conditions for trading in pesticides. What are the conditions for trading in pesticides? Today, LSX Lawfirm will give you an article about “Conditions for trading in plant protection drugs according to the provisions of Vietnamese law”, as follows:

Law on Plant Protection and Quarantine 2013;

Circular 21/2015/TT-BNNPTNT;

Decree 123/2018/ND-CP

What are pesticides?

Plant protection drugs are substances or mixtures of substances or microbial preparations that have the effect of preventing, stopping, repelling, luring, destroying, or controlling organisms harmful to plants; and plant or insect growth regulators; plant preservation; increasing the safety and effectiveness of drug use.

In Vietnam, pesticides must be registered; and are allowed to be used in the authorized list. It is because the use of pesticides can cause harm to the environment; causing diseases to humans and surrounding animals; Therefore, the law strictly regulates the conditions for trading in pesticides.

Classification of pesticides

Currently, Pesticides are very diverse and abundant in all aspects of all crops. You can easily find them on the market. In general, they can be classified according to the following aspects:

a) by origin and chemical, structure

b) according to the purpose of use: insecticides, spiders, molds, … or harmful insects, growth, and development regulation.

c) in drug form: Milk drug, absorbent powder drug, powder medicine, granular drug, solution drug, water-soluble powder drug, suspension solution drug, extremely small amount spray medicine.

Conditions for production of plant protection drugs

Organizations producing plant protection drugs must satisfy the following detailed conditions:

  • Persons directly managing and operating production have a university degree or higher in one of the majors in chemistry, plant protection, biology, or agronomy; workers directly producing plant protection drugs must be trained and retrained in expertise and knowledge about plant protection drugs.
  • Factory; The plant protection drug storage warehouse must be located in the industrial park and meet the requirements of the National Standard TCVN 5507:2002 Hazardous chemicals – Safety regulations in production, business, use, and maintenance management, and transportation then.
  • Equipment and production lines for active ingredients and technical drugs; The production of finished drugs from technical drugs and the packaging of pesticides must meet the production process, technology, and safety requirements as prescribed in National Standard TCVN 5507:2002 Hazardous chemicals Safety regulations in production, business, use, storage, and transportation then.
  • Solid waste treatment system; emissions; Wastewater must meet national technical regulations and regulations
  • Plant protection drug manufacturers must have a quality management system according to ISO 9001; or equivalent issued by certification organizations that have been registered in accordance with the law on business conditions for conformity assessment services then.

Conditions for trading in pesticides

Organizations and individuals trading in plant protection drugs must satisfy the following conditions:

  • Firstly, Persons directly managing or selling pesticides must have an intermediate or higher degree in one of the majors in plant protection, cultivation, chemistry, biology, or agronomy; or have a certificate of professional training in plant protection drugs.
  • Secondly, The location of the plant protection drug store is separate from the food service area, school, and hospital; When building, it must be at least 20 meters away from water sources (rivers, lakes, canals, canals, wells).
  • Thirdly, Having a drug store in accordance with regulations; appropriate equipment to store and handle plant protection drugs when incidents occur.

Thus, in order to be allowed to trade in pesticides, the manager must first be concerned with the conditions of the manager. Persons who directly manage or sell drugs must have certain qualifications and qualifications. Specifically, here is achieving an intermediate or higher degree in one of the majors in plant protection, horticulture, chemistry, biology, or agronomy, or having a certificate of professional training in plant protection drugs.

Besides, also pay attention to the store location. Must trade in a fixed location; separate from the food service area, school, hospital; away from water sources. Because pesticides have a certain level of toxicity; can affect food, drink, and especially water.

Consulting service of LSX Lawfirm

Above is LSX Lawfirm’s advice on the content of the problem “Conditions for trading in plant protection drugs according to the provisions of Vietnamese law“. And all the above knowledge to use in work and life. If you have any questions and need more advice and help, please contact the hotline for the reception. Lawyer X is a place that provides reputable and fast business services at reasonable prices. Customers will be extremely satisfied when using our services.

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What are the conditions for a plant protection drug store?

Plant protection drug warehouse
• For wholesalers, pesticide warehouses must meet the requirements of National Standard TCVN 5507:2002 Hazardous chemicals
– Safety regulations in production, business, use, preservation, and transport;
• For retail establishments, pesticide warehouses must be built at least 20 meters away from water sources (rivers, lakes, canals, canals, wells) and have shelves at least 10 centimeters high above the floor at least 20 cm from the wall.

Is it possible to trade in pesticides with foods?

The answer is no. It is not allowed to sell pesticides together with goods that are food, food, beverage, animal feed, medical drugs, and veterinary drugs.

Conditions on the area of ​​the place of plant protection drug trading?

The place of business of plant protection drugs must have an area suitable to the business scale, at least 10 m2; Must be a solid house, arranged in a dry, well-ventilated place. If you are renting a house for sale, you must have a legal lease of the place for at least 1 year.

Does the production and trading of pesticides need a laboratory?

The answer is yes. Testing laboratory for product quality that has been registered and designated on business conditions for assessing conformity and quality of products and goods. In case there is no testing laboratory, there must be a quality inspection contract with a registered and appointed testing laboratory.

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