Vietnam Law has regulations on vehicles joining road traffic. Let’s find out this issue with Lawyer X through the following situation: “Dear Lawyer! I want to ask what are Conditions for motor vehicles to join in road traffic in Vietnam? What are regulations on Grant and withdrawal of registration papers and number plates of motor vehicles? What are Conditions for rudimentary vehicles to join in traffic? Thanks for answering my questions!”
Legal grounds
2008 Vietnam Law on Road traffic
Conditions for motor vehicles to join in road traffic
– Automobiles of proper types allowed to join in road traffic must satisfy the following quality, technical safety and environmental protection criteria:
+ Being equipped with an effective brake system;
+ Being fitted with an effective steering system;
+ The steering wheel is on the left side of the automobile; for a foreigner’s overseas-registered automobile with a right-handed steering wheel, to join in road traffic in Vietnam, it must comply with the Government’s regulations;
+ Being fully equipped with driving and passing lamps, registration plate lamp, stop lamp and signal lamps;
+ Having the wheels fitted with pneumatic tires of the right size and right technical standards for each type of automobile;
+ Having sufficient rear-view mirrors and other equipment and devices to ensure the operator’s visibility;
+ Having the windscreen and windows made of safety glass;
+ Having a horn of standard volume;
+ Being fully equipped with an exhaust silencer, an exhaust pipe and other equipment and devices to ensure exhaust gas and noise up to environmental standards;
+ Their structures are durable enough and ensure stable operation.
– Motorcycles, three-wheeled motor vehicles and mopeds of right types allowed to join in road traffic must satisfy the quality, technical safely and environmental protection standards prescribed at Points a, b, d , e, f, h, i and j, Clause 1 of this Article.
-. Motor vehicles must have registration papers and number plates, granted by competent state bodies.
– The Government shall stipulate the use life limits of motor vehicles.
– The Minister of Transport shall prescribe quality, technical safety and environmental protection standards of motor vehicles permitted to join in road traffic, except for army and police motor vehicles used for defense and security purposes.
Grant and withdrawal of registration papers and number plates of motor vehicles
– Motor vehicles of lawful origin and satisfying the quality, technical safety and environmental protection standards under this Law will be granted registration papers and number plates by competent state agencies.
– The Minister of Public Security shall stipulate and organize the grant of registration papers and number plates for motor vehicles of all kinds; the Minister of Defense shall stipulate and organize the grant of registration papers and number plates for army motor vehicles used for defense purposes.
Assurance of quality, technical safety and environmental protection standards of motor vehicles joining in road traffic
– The manufacture, assembly, modification, repair, maintenance and import of motor vehicles to join in road traffic must comply with regulations on quality, technical safety and environmental protection standards. It is strictly forbidden to transform automobiles of other types into passenger cars
– Owners of vehicles may not alter the structure, components or systems of their motor vehicles against the manufacturer designs or modification designs already approved by competent agencies.
-. Automobiles and trailers or semi-trailers pulled by automobiles joining in road traffic must be periodically inspected in terms of technical safety and environmental protection (below referred to as inspection).
– The heads of register units and persons directly conducting inspection shall take responsibility for the confirmation of inspection results.
– Vehicle owners and drivers shall maintain the technical status of their vehicles joining in road traffic according to the prescribed standards between two inspections.
– The Minister of Transport shall stipulate conditions, standards for and grant of permits to motor vehicle register units; and stipulate and organize the inspection of motor vehicles. The Minister of Defense and the Minister of Public Security shall stipulate and organize the inspection of army and police motor vehicles used for defense and security purposes.
Conditions for rudimentary vehicles to join in traffic
– When joining in traffic, rudimentary vehicles of all kinds must satisfy the conditions on road traffic safety.
– Provincial-level People’s Committees shall specify the operation conditions and scope of rudimentary vehicles in their localities.
Conditions for special-use vehicles to join in traffic
– Satisfying the following quality, technical safety and environmental protection criteria:
+ Having an effective brake system;
+ Having an effective steering system;
+ Having lamps;
+ Ensuring the operator’s visibility;
+ Special-use parts must be fitted firmly at right positions, ensuring safety while traveling;
+ Ensuring exhaust gas and noise according to environmental standards;
– Having a registration paper and number plate granted by competent state agencies.
-. Operating within the prescribed area, ensuring safety for people, vehicles and road works while traveling.
– The manufacture, assembly, modification, repair and import of special-use vehicles must comply with regulations on quality, technical safety and environmental protection.
– The owners and operators of special-use vehicles shall maintain the technical safety conditions and have them inspected as prescribed for special-use vehicles in road traffic.
– The Minister of Transport shall issue specific regulations on quality, technical safety and environmental protection, the grant and withdrawal of registration papers and number plates; determine a list of special-use vehicles subject to inspection and organize the inspection; the Minister of Defense and the Minister of Public Security shall stipulate and organize the grant and withdrawal of registration papers and number plates and the inspection of army and police special-use vehicles used for defense and security purposes.
Conditions for drivers of vehicles to join in traffic
– Drivers of vehicles to join in traffic must be of the age and in good health as prescribed in Article 60 of this Law, and proper driver licenses for the types of vehicle they are permitted to operate, which are granted by competent state agencies.
Learner drivers, when joining in traffic, shall practice driving on driving practice vehicles and have their driving supported by driving instructors.
– When operating a vehicle, the driver shall carry the following papers:
+ Vehicle registration paper;
+ Driver license, for motor vehicle operators defined in Article 59 of this Law;
+ Technical safety and environmental protection inspection certificate, for motor vehicles prescribed in Article 55 of this Law;
+ Motor vehicle owner civil liability insurance certificate.
Road transportation in urban areas
– Buses must operate along prescribed routes, according to prescribed schedules and stand and park at prescribed places.
– Drivers of passenger taxis or cargo taxis may embark and disembark passengers or load and unload cargo as agreed upon with passengers or cargo owners but shall comply with regulations on traffic safety.
– Cargo trucks must operate along prescribed routes, within areas and according to schedules prescribed for each type of truck.
– Rubbish vans and trucks carrying scraps or loose materials must be covered in order to prevent them from dropping on streets; if letting them drop, the carrier shall promptly clean up the streets.
– Provincial-level People’s Committees shall issue specific regulations on road transportation in urban areas and the proportion of mass transit vehicles to meet the travel need of disabled persons.
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Frequently aked questions
The use of rudimentary vehicles, mopeds, motorcycles, three-wheeled motor vehicles and the like for carrying passengers and cargo must comply with regulations on traffic order and safety.
Operators of rudimentary vehicles in traffic must be physically fit for safe operation of vehicles
Operators of rudimentary vehicles in traffic must be knowledgeable about road traffic rules.
Conclusion: So the above is Regulations on vehicles joining road traffic in Vietnam . Hopefully with this article can help you in life, please always follow and read our good articles on the website: lsxlawfirm.com
