Compared with the people’s identity card, the citizen identity has some basic and specific differences, for example, a citizen’s identity is a type of personal document that must be changed according to a certain age as prescribed by law, the new card has legal effect. So about the matter “3 age milestones for citizen identification card in Vietnam” Let’s find out with LSX in the article below.
Legal grounds:
- Law on Citizenship Identity 2014
Content shown on citizen identification card under Vietnam law
The CCCD card includes the following information:
– The front of the card
The national emblem of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam;
The words Socialist Republic of Vietnam, Independence – Freedom – Happiness;
The words “Citizen identification”;
Photo, citizen identification card number, surname, middle initial and first name, date of birth, date of birth, gender, nationality, hometown, place of permanent residence;
Date, month, year of expiration.
– The back of the card
Encrypted information storage unit;
Fingerprint and identity of the cardholder;
Date, month and year of card issuance;
Full name, middle name and name, title, signature of the card issuer and a seal with the national emblem of the card issuer.
Who are the subjects of citizen identification in Vietnam?
The subject of the default citizen identification card is Vietnamese citizens. Detailed and clearly defined in Article 19 of the Law on Citizenship Identity 2014 as follows:
“Article 19. Persons who are issued with citizen identification cards and citizen identification card numbers
1. Vietnamese citizens from full 14 years old shall be granted a citizen identification card.
2. Citizen ID card number is a personal identification number.”
3 age milestones for citizen identification card in Vietnam
Three age milestones must be used as a citizen’s identity in fact, must be understood correctly as the three age milestones at which an expired citizen’s identity must be changed and re-issued with a new card. This is detailed in the following provisions of the 2014 Law on Citizenship Identification:
“Article 21. Age to change the citizen’s identity card
1. The citizen identification card must be changed when the citizen is full 25 years old, full 40 years old and full 60 years old.
2. If a citizen’s identity card is issued, changed or re-issued within 2 years before the age specified in Clause 1 of this Article, it will still be valid until the next age of card change.”
With the above provisions, it can be understood that, if in case that citizen is full 60 years old, by the time of card issuance, their card’s validity is up to life, i.e. used until that person lost without having to change the card again, except in case the card is lost, or damaged…
Those who go to work with a chip chip when they reach the age of 58 can also use the card until they die, without having to change the card at the age of 60. With the provisions of Clause 2, Article 21 as above: within 2 years before the age specified in Clause 1 of this Article, it is still valid until the next age to change the card.
The rest for people over 60 years old who are using barcode citizenship can continue to use until their death, without being required to change to chip-based citizenship.
The purpose of the regulation of the age to change the citizen’s identity card when full 25 years old, full 40 years old and full 60 years old for the reason that when reaching the aforementioned ages, people due to many factors can lead to changes in facial and shape identification features that need to be recorded and supplemented to ensure the accuracy of the citizen identification card.
Which agency has the authority to make citizen identification?
Legally based on Articles 26 and 27 of the Law on Citizenship Identity 2014, the following individuals, agencies and organizations will have the authority to make and issue citizen IDs to their citizens:
“Article 26. Place of carrying out procedures for issuance, exchange and re-issuance of citizen identification cards
Citizens can choose one of the following places to carry out procedures for granting, changing or re-granting their citizen identification cards:
1. At the citizen identification management agency of the Ministry of Public Security;
2. At the citizen identification management agency of the Public Security of the province or city under central authority;
3. At the citizen identification management agency of the police station of the district, town, provincial city and equivalent administrative unit;
4. Competent citizen identification management agencies shall organize procedures for issuance of citizen identification cards at communes, wards, townships, agencies, units or at citizens’ places of residence in case of necessity.
Article 27. Competence to issue, change and re-issue citizen identification cards
The head of the citizen identification management agency of the Ministry of Public Security has the authority to issue, change and re-issue citizen identification cards.”
Use value of the Citizen ID card
As mentioned, Citizen ID is not only an identification document of each Vietnamese citizen, but also has legal values and important roles in management as follows. Specifically provided for in Article 20 of the Law on Citizenship Identity 2014
“Article 20. Use value of citizen identification card
1. Citizen identity card is an identification document of a Vietnamese citizen that is valid to prove the citizen’s identity of the person who is issued a card to conduct transactions in the Vietnamese territory.
2. The citizen identification card is used instead of the passport in case Vietnam and a foreign country sign an international treaty or agreement allowing citizens of the contracting country to use the citizen identification card instead. for the use of passports in each other’s territories.
3. Competent agencies, organizations and individuals may request citizens to present their citizen identification cards for verification of identity and information specified in Article 18 of this Law; to use the personal identification number on the citizen identification card to check the cardholder’s information in the national population database and specialized databases in accordance with law.
When a citizen presents a citizen’s identity card at the request of a competent agency, organization or individual, such competent agency, organization or individual may not require the citizen to present additional papers certify the information specified in Clauses 1 and 3 of this Article.”
4. The State protects the legitimate rights and interests of the person who is issued with a citizen identification card in accordance with Vietnam law.”
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Frequently asked questions
To obtain a citizen identity card at a temporary residence, people can go to the application-receiving points at the district police station or mobile CCCD-issuing points at the temporary residence to carry out the card issuance procedures.
In principle, a citizen who has been issued with a new chip-based citizen identification card will be valid; The old ID card expires. Therefore, in order to avoid problems and legal risks in the future, everyone should use a citizen ID card with a chip. It is not recommended to use the old ID card and the new citizen ID at the same time.
In addition, some personal information related to the old ID card must also be changed to a new ID card. For example, a bank account, you should update the new ID number.
The number of the citizen identification card is the personal identification number. According to Article 13 of Decree 137/2015/ND-CP, this number sequence consists of 12 numbers, with a structure of 06 numbers which are the birth century code, gender code, citizen’s year of birth code, province code, and direct city code. central or country code where the citizen registered his birth and 06 numbers are random numbers.
Specifically, Article 7 of Circular 07/2016/TT-BCA guides the meaning of each of these digits as follows:
The first 3 digits are the code of the province, city directly under the central government or the country code where the citizen registered his/her birth,
The next 01 digit is the citizen’s gender code
The next 02 digits are the citizen’s year of birth code;
The last 6 digits are the random number range.
Conclusion: So the above is 3 age milestones for citizen identification card in Vietnam. Hopefully with this article can help you in life, please always follow and read our good articles on the website: lsxlawfirm.com
