Nowadays, road traffic safety is a matter of great concern to many people. When participating in traffic, everyone must obey the traffic sign system. So about the matter “Road signaling system in Vietnam” Let’s find out with LSX in the article below.
Legal grounds
- Road Traffic Law 2008
Road signaling system in Vietnam
Road signaling system is a system that includes signals from traffic controllers such as traffic lights, road signs, barriers, road markings, marker posts or guard lines.
The road signaling system is very important and indispensable because it contributes to maintaining traffic order and safety, helping traffic participants and vehicles to circulate normally, avoiding congestion. traffic and reduce accidents.
This system greatly improves the work of people, because traffic officers are not always standing at the road to warn the traffic flow. Help save time, people and even economy.
The road signaling system includes: signals from traffic controllers, traffic lights signals, road signs, road markings, marker posts or protective walls, barriers.
Meaning of traffic signs
According to QCVN 41:2019/BGTVT, each type of traffic sign has different meanings. Specifically:
+ Group of forbidden signs: Indicates the prohibitions that road users must not violate.
+ Group of command signs: Inform vehicle drivers of the mandatory things to observe when participating in traffic.
+ Group of dangerous and warning signs: Used to warn vehicle drivers in advance of the nature of danger or things to pay attention to prevent on the road participating in traffic to proactively and promptly prevent accidents. problem.
+ Group of signboards: Used to indicate directions or necessary things to help control vehicles and guide traffic on the road smoothly and safely.
+ Group of auxiliary signs, signs written in words: Used to explain additional content for the remaining groups of signs.
What does the road signaling system include?
According to the provisions of Article 10 of the Law on Road Traffic 2008, the road signaling system includes: Signals of traffic conductors, traffic light signals, road signs, road markings, marker posts or traffic lights. protective wall, fence.
The traffic controller’s signal is as follows:
– Hands raised vertically to signal to road users in all directions to stop;
– Two arms or one arm outstretched horizontally to signal to road users in front and behind the traffic conductor to stop; road users on the right and left side of the traffic controller are allowed to go;
– The right hand is raised forward to signal to road users behind and to the right of the traffic conductor to stop; road users in front of the traffic controller may turn right; road users on the left side of the traffic controller may go in all directions; Pedestrians crossing the street must go behind the traffic conductor.
For traffic light signals, there are three colors:
– Green signal is to go;
– Red signal is no go;
– The yellow signal is to stop before the stop line, unless you have crossed the stop line, you can continue; In the case of a flashing yellow signal, you are allowed to go, but you must slow down, pay attention to observe, and yield to pedestrians crossing the street.
How many groups are there for road signs?
– Prohibited signs to indicate prohibitions;
– Danger signs to warn of potentially dangerous situations;
– Command signs to signal orders to be executed;
– Signposts to show directions or things to know;
– Additional signboards for additional explanations of prohibited signs, danger signs, command signs and direction signs.
Road markings are lines indicating the division of lanes, position or direction, stopping position.
Markers or protective walls are placed at the edge of dangerous road sections to guide road users to the safe range of the roadbed and the direction of the roadway.
Barriers are placed in places where roads are narrow, bridgeheads, culverts, restricted road sections, dead-end roads that do not allow vehicles and people to pass through, or placed in places where traffic control and control is required.
The Minister of Transport shall provide specific regulations on road signs.
Thus, the traffic police’s signal is also a road signal that road users must obey and when participating in traffic, they need to obey the road signal system according to the rules prescribed in Article 11 of the Law. road traffic in 2008, specifically:
– Road users must obey the signals and instructions of the road signal system.
– When there are people directing traffic, road users must obey the orders of traffic controllers.
– Where there are permanent signs and temporary signals, road users must obey the orders of the temporary signals.
– At places with pedestrian crossings, vehicle drivers must observe, slow down and give way to pedestrians and wheelchairs of people with disabilities crossing the street.
At places where there are no road markings for pedestrians, vehicle drivers must observe, if they see pedestrians or wheelchairs of people with disabilities crossing the street, they must slow down and give way to pedestrians or vehicles. wheelchair of the disabled to cross the road to ensure safety.
How to learn about the road signal system?
Traffic controller’s signal
• Raised hand signal to signal to road users in all directions to stop.
• Signaling with two arms outstretched or one arm outstretched to signal to road users in front and behind for the operator to stop. This command signals the road users on the left and right side of the traffic controller to go.
• The signal to raise the right hand forward is to signal to road users behind and to the right of the traffic conductor to stop. The road users in front of the traffic controller will be allowed to go in all directions, and the pedestrians will have to go behind the traffic controller.
Traffic light traffic lights
In the road signaling system, traffic lights have three colors and each color has its own meaning.
• Green: the green traffic light signal allows road users to move.
• Red: when the traffic light is red, it is forbidden to go.
• Yellow: when the traffic light turns yellow, the signal changes. When the light turns yellow, road users must stop before the stop line. Unless you have crossed the stop line, you are allowed to continue. Note that when the yellow signal flashes, traffic users can go but need to pay attention.
Road signs
Road signs will include 5 groups as follows:
Prohibition sign: this is a sign to indicate the prohibition, traffic participants must obey. This sign has a circular shape, red border, white background and black drawings.
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Please see more
- Provisions on prohibited roads under Vietnam law
- Procedure to deal with traffic accidents in Vietnam
- Determining the fault factor when a traffic accident occurs in Vietnam
Frequently asked questions
Pursuant to Article 4 of National Technical Regulation QCVN41:2019/BGTVT:
“Article 4. Effective order of signaling system
4.1. When simultaneously arranging different forms of signals with different meanings in the same area, road users must obey these types of signals in the following order:
4.1.1. Signals of traffic controllers;
4.1.2. Signals of signal lights;
4.1.3. Signage of signboards;
4.1.4. Signals of road markings and other pavement markings.
4.2. When at a position where there is already a fixed signboard and another sign is placed temporarily but the two signs have different meanings, traffic participants must obey the signal of the signboard. temporary substance. A temporary sign is a sign used for a situational nature to organize traffic control of a short-term nature such as in events, traffic incidents or during road construction or repair.
Accordingly, when simultaneously arranging different forms of signals with different meanings in the same area, you will have to obey the type of signals in the following order: Signals of traffic controllers; Signals of signal lights; Signage of signboards; Signals of road markings and other pavement markings.
The signaling system is very important for the process of participating in traffic, contributing to limiting congestion and avoiding accidents. This system helps to significantly share the work of people and save time and costs because traffic police can not always directly control and divide the flow.
Along with the traffic controller (Traffic Police) and traffic lights, the system of road traffic signs in Vietnam stands a very important position, it is no exaggeration to say that they are the most necessary, no It is indispensable to maintain traffic order and safety, to help vehicles and vehicles and people in traffic circulate and travel normally, to avoid congestion and to limit traffic accidents. In deserted places, densely populated areas, where the policeman cannot be on duty for hours to warn the traffic, the traffic signs are changing them every day and night, they greatly improve the work of people. people, save time, people and economy
Conclusion: So the above is Road signaling system in Vietnam Việt Nam. Hopefully with this article can help you in life, please always follow and read our good articles on the website: lsxlawfirm.com
