Passport is one of the most important documents to get a visa because without a passport. The visa will not be issued because the visa is closed or stamped on one or more pages of the passport. Some countries and territories issue separate visas, but leave the visa. must always be clamped with the passport to carry out immigration procedures. Many readers wonder what is a diplomatic passport? Subjects granted diplomatic red passports in Vietnam? The following article of Lawyer X will answer your questions. Hope this article brings many useful things to readers.
Legal grounds
– Law on exit and entry of Vietnamese citizens 2019.
– Decree No. 136/2007/ND-CP dated August 17, 20007 of the Government on exit and entry of Vietnamese citizens.
What is the passport? Basic passport types
Pursuant to Clause 3, Article 2 of the Law on Exit and Entry of Vietnamese citizens in 2019, a passport is a document under the ownership of the State, issued by a competent Vietnamese agency to Vietnamese citizens to on exit, entry, proof of nationality and identity.
Passports include: ordinary passports, diplomatic passports, official passports.
*Official passports
Official passports issued to Vietnamese citizens in the following categories:
Cadres, civil servants and public employees who manage, receive salary from the state budget or are guaranteed from the salary fund of public non-business units as prescribed by law, are working at agencies, organizations, units taste below:
a) Belonging to the Communist Party of Vietnam: the Secretariat of the Party Central Committee; Committees directly under the Party Central Committee; Office of the Party Central Committee; Other agencies established by the decision of the Politburo, the Secretariat and the Central Committee of the Party;
Provincial Party Committee, Central Party Committee; District Party Committee, District Party Committee, Town Party Committee, Provincial Party Committee.
b) Under the National Assembly: Standing Committee of the National Assembly; The National Assembly’s Ethnic Council; Committees of the National Assembly; Committees and Institutes of the Standing Committee of the National Assembly; Congress office; State Audit.
c) Office of the President.
d) Belonging to the Government: Ministries, ministerial-level agencies, Governmental agencies and other organizations established by the Government or the Prime Minister.
e) People’s Courts at all levels (Central level, provincial level, district level).
f) People’s Procuracy at all levels (central, provincial, and district levels).
g) Belonging to a local state agency: Office of the National Assembly Delegation; People’s Councils of provinces and districts; People’s Committees of provinces and districts.
h) In the agencies and units of the People’s Army and the People’s Public Security.
i) In the agencies of the Vietnam Fatherland Front Committee at the central, provincial and district levels.
k) In agencies of socio-political organizations:
– Vietnam General Confederation of Labor, Central Sector Trade Union and Trade Union of Corporations under General Confederation, Provincial Labor Confederation and District Labor Confederation;
– Vietnam Farmers Association at central, provincial and district levels;
– Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union at central, provincial and district levels;Vietnam Women’s Union at central, provincial and district levels;
– Vietnam Veterans Association at central, provincial and district levels.
l) Persons who are rotated by competent authorities of the Party or State to hold key positions in associations but are still identified as civil servants.
m) Cadres and civil servants in communes, wards and townships.
n) Officials, civil servants and members of the Office of the National Science and Technology Policy Council.
o) Public employees and managers of public non-business units.
Professional officers and soldiers in the People’s Army and People’s Public Security.
Employees of Vietnam’s representative missions abroad; Vietnamese state media and press reporters residing abroad.
Spouses and children under 18 years of age of the persons mentioned in Clause 3 of this Article accompany or visit these persons during their working term.
In necessary cases, based on the requirements and nature of the trip, the Minister of Foreign Affairs shall issue official passports under the direction of the Prime Minister or consider the decision on issuance of official passports at the request of the Prime Minister. competent authority of Vietnam.
Agency issuing diplomatic passports and official passports: Consular Department or Department of Foreign Affairs of Ho Chi Minh City (Ministry of Foreign Affairs) or at Foreign Affairs offices of provinces and centrally run cities according to regulations of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. deliver.
Official passports are valid for no more than 5 years from the date of issue. This type of passport, which is valid for less than one year, may be renewed once, for a maximum of three years; when it expires, do procedures for new issue.
*Passport
– Issued to all Vietnamese citizens.
Ordinary passports are valid for no more than 10 years from the date of issue and cannot be renewed. Ordinary passports that are still valid will be re-issued, and when they expire, procedures for new issuance will be carried out.
– Ordinary passports issued to children under 14 years old are valid for no more than 5 years from the date of issue and cannot be renewed. Children under the age of nine are issued together with their parents’ ordinary passports at the request of such children’s parents. In this case, the passport is valid for no more than five years from the date of issue and cannot be renewed.
What is a diplomatic passport?
Diplomatic passport is a type of identification document used for entry and exit purposes, which is only issued to certain subjects according to the provisions of law, those who are granted this type of diplomatic passport are usually relatives of people with high positions or people with high positions in state agencies.
Vietnamese citizens are granted diplomatic passports when they fully satisfy the conditions specified in Article 10 of the Law on entry and exit of Vietnamese citizens 2019, specifically:
- Being subject to a diplomatic passport;
- Being sent or allowed by competent agencies or persons to go abroad to perform working tasks.
Basic information content is shown on diplomatic passports: surname, middle name and first name; Portrait; date of birth of the grantee; place of birth; nationality; signs and numbers of entry and exit papers; date of issue of passport, issuing agency; the date on which the passport expires; personal identification number or identity card number; positions and titles for diplomatic passports in accordance with foreign affairs requirements.
Subjects granted diplomatic red passports
Diplomatic passports are issued to Vietnamese citizens who are decided by competent authorities or sent abroad, for the purpose of which must be suitable to the nature of the trip.
– Position/position that belongs to the Communist Party of Vietnam
- As General Secretary, Secretary of the Party Central Committee, member of the Politburo, alternate member of the Party Central Committee, member of the Central Committee of the Party
- Former members of the Politburo, General Secretary, Secretary of the Party Central Committee
- Vice Chairman, Chairman, Member of the Party Central Committee’s Inspection Committee
- Deputy Secretaries and Secretaries of Provincial Party Committees and Party Committees of centrally run cities and provinces.
- Deputy Head, Head of the Standing Committees in the Party Central Committee, Deputy Chief of Office, Chief of Office of the Party Central Committee
- Vice-levels, heads of agencies established by the decision of the Secretariat, the Politburo and the Executive Committee at the Party Central Committee to establish
- Deputy Secretary, Secretary of the Party Committee at the central business blocks, central agencies.
- Assistant, secretary, special envoy of the General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Party
- Assistant member of the Politburo.
– Positions under the National Assembly
- Vice President, Chairman of the National Assembly; Member of the Standing Committee of the National Assembly
- The former Vice President, President of the National Assembly
- As Vice President, Chairman of the National Assembly’s Ethnic Council
- Vice Chairman, Chairman of the Committee at the National Assembly; Vice Chairman, Chairman of the Office of the National Assembly
- Deputy Auditor General, State Auditor General
- Deputy Head, Head of Department at the Board from the National Assembly Standing Committee
- Secretary, Assistant from the President of the National Assembly
- Delegates of the National Assembly
– For positions and positions belonging to the President of the State
- Vice President, State President
- The former Vice Presidents, Presidents
- Vice President, Chairman of the Office of the President
- Assistant, Secretary, Special Envoy of the President
– For positions and positions under the Government
- The former Deputy Prime Minister, Prime Minister; Deputy Prime Minister, Prime Minister
- Heads, Ministers of ministerial-level agencies, heads of agencies attached to the Government; Deputy Heads, Deputy Ministers at ministerial-level agencies, Deputy Heads at Government-attached agencies
- Assistant, Secretary, Special Envoy of the Prime Minister
- Director General, Heads of agencies of state agencies equivalent to the General Department level; Rear admiral of the Navy or higher and serving in the People’s Police and People’s Army, officers with the rank of Major General
- Secretary, Vice President, Chairman of the Vietnam Sub-Committee at the Vietnam – Foreign Intergovernmental Cooperation Committee
- Positions in local state agencies
- Vice President, Chairman of the People’s Councils of centrally run cities and provinces
- Vice Presidents and Chairpersons of the People’s Committees of the cities directly under the Central Government or the provinces.
– Positions in socio-political organizations at the Central Government
- Vice President, President of Vietnam Confederation of Labor
- Vice President, President of Vietnam Women’s Union
- Vice President, President of Vietnam Farmers Association
- Vice President, President of Vietnam Veterans Association
- The position of the Central Committee of the Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union, namely Permanent Secretary, First Secretary.
– Deputy Chief Justice, Chief Justice of the Supreme People’s Court
– Deputy Director, Director of the Supreme People’s Procuracy
– Vice President, President, General Secretary or member of the Standing Committee at the Central Committee of the Vietnam Fatherland Front
– Spouses of people who are in the same category as all of the above-mentioned cases and accompany them on the business trip.
Related article
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Frequently asked questions
Visa is a document issued by a competent authority of Vietnam, allowing foreigners to enter Vietnam.
Currently, there are a number of countries unilaterally exempting Vietnamese citizens from visas. Accordingly, holders of diplomatic passports only need to present a valid passport and meet a number of other conditions of stay without a Visa. These countries include:
– UK: From September 10, 2015, visa exemption for Vietnamese citizens holding diplomatic passports to enter the UK and short-term stay under 06 months. Those entering the UK for the purpose of working, working or studying long-term in the UK must still apply for the appropriate visa.
– Taiwan: From May 28, 2013, Vietnamese citizens (regardless of passport type) are exempt from entry visas for a period of 30 days if they meet the following conditions:
Passport (valid for more than 6 months) and have a valid visa or long-term residence card of the US, Canada, Japan, UK, Schengen, Australia, Newzealand;
Visa-free entry certificate.
Pursuant to Clause 1, Article 7 of the Law on exit and entry of Vietnamese citizens, diplomatic passports are valid for up to 5 years and can be extended once but for no more than 3 years.
Conclusion: So the above is Subjects granted diplomatic red passports in Vietnam. Hopefully with this article can help you in life, please always follow and read our good articles on the website: lsxlawfirm.com
